关于生活质量的作文

“学会生存”包括三个层面的意思。

一是学会维持生活的知识与技能。这包括就业前接受教育和就业后接受继续教育。

二是争取有保障的生存权利。在信息社会中，经济、科技与社会的发展变化不但是永恒的，而且变化的速度比以往任何时代都要快，我们不能指望一种教育和一定阶段的教育为社会成员服务终生。在工业化时代，如果一个人的工作被技术的发展所淘汰，这对他来讲，其后果是灾难性的。但是，在未来的岁月里，生产、工作的技能过时将会成为很普遍的事情，人们的生存权利常常面临挑战。生产的变革、产业结构的变化，必然要伴随着劳动力的流动。曾经丹麦的一位神学教育家创建了丹麦民众普及学校，其任务是教育成年农民如何应付急剧变化的自然环境。丹麦的农民教育相当普及。在从穷乡僻壤向大城市的移民浪潮中，所有那些取得成功的移民都是通过接受教育来学会对付新的经济问题、语言障碍，学会与陌生人相处的。

三是改善生存条件，提高生活质量。

“学会生存”就要把学习当作一种生活方式，树立终身学习的观念。终身学习，是指人的一生都要学习，从幼年、少年、青年、中年直至老年，学习伴随人的整个生命历程。联合国教科文组织发布的《学会生存》报告把终身学习与建立学习化社会结合起来。“学习化社会”的一个重要标志就是学习成为整个社会成员一项经常的重要活动。创建学习化社会有赖于终身教育思想的普及，又有利于终身教育的实施与提高。

对于低碳生活，人们遭遇着类似的尴尬：知道保护环境的重要，也知道保护环境人人有责，但是，为了提高生活质量，却不得不以增加碳排放为代价。专家指出，尽管人们不能避免碳排放，但却可以减少碳排放。每个人都不可能过“零碳”的生活，在资源匮乏的当下，我们要做的是，把有限的资源用于满足人们的基本需要，限制奢侈浪费。同时，养成“低碳生活”理念，在可选择、可替换的条件下，首选自然、环保、健康的生活方式。

其实，加入到低碳一族当中并非难事，“低碳生活”细节贯穿在家居生活的各个环节，就拿日常生活用电来说：家用电器的插头插座接触良好才能节电；电水壶的电热管积了水垢后要及时清除，这样才能提高热效率；熨烫衣物选购功率为500瓦或700瓦的高温电熨斗，不仅升温快，还能节电；所有的家用电器尽量不使用“声控、光控、遥控”等作为控制开关，这样可节电10%～15%。这样看来，每个人都能为控制全球气候变暖做出积极的贡献。

或许有人认为，即使自己“低碳”了，也挡不住工矿企业的违规排放。但是，冰川融化、气候恶化，每个人都将受到惩罚。“低碳生活”带来的其实是一种新的生活质量观。需要厘清的是，过“低碳生活”，并不是意味着就不能开车、住大房子、享受空调了。低碳的真实含义是要给人们身体健康提供的保护和舒适感，对环境影响更小或有助改善环境。如欧洲现在建设了很多零排放建筑，隔热效果非常好，在自然通风的条件下，隔热层可以把室内温度调控到一个合适的水平，且能保持很长时间。在交通领域，可以开发太阳能汽车、生物燃料汽车等，同时大力发展公共交通。

事实上，每一个普通公民在举手投足之间就可尽享“低碳生活”。倡导低碳生活方式的公益环保网站“互联网森林”的首页上列出的平易近人的10件减排案例就生动有趣：少用一个塑料袋，减排二氧化碳0.1克；5层以下，以爬楼梯代替坐电梯，每次平均可减排二氧化碳600克；选择应季蔬菜水果，每千克减排二氧化碳400克；夏季空调调高1℃，平均每台每天可以减少排放175克二氧化碳；一棵树，一年可吸收18.3千克二氧化碳……。这些告诉我们，低碳生活就在我们身边，节约每一张纸、每一度电，装修中少用装饰灯、选用节能灯管，都是普通人可以做到的。

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nowadays, the controversial issue of cloning has been in the limelight and has aroused wide concern in the public. it’s quite understandable that the views of this issue vary from person to person. 如今，关于颇受争议的克隆问题已经明确地引起了大众广泛关注。而人们对于这个问题的看法也各不相同，这完全可以理解。 有些人很支持克隆，他们坚定地相信科学家们可以通过克隆技术将灭绝的动物重现天日。而且无需置疑的是克隆技术能帮助大量生产经济作物和新品种。 然而，多利羊的克隆吸引了大众的注意，同时也引起了一阵强烈的反对。例如，一大群邪恶的领导人试图克隆他们自己，世界就要爆发大灾难了。此外，反对者还认为克隆会对基因的多样性产生很大的影响。 as for me, i suggest that cloning plays an important role on improving our quality of life. needless to say, that cloning is an effective access to cure serious illnesses that at present have no cure. what’s more, not only can cloning assist us to acquire unknown knowledge about the creature, but it also is a wonderful breakthrough. thought now there are lots of questions about cloning, by no means should we give in to the unsolved problems. 至于我，我认为克隆对提高我们的生活质量还是有很重要作用的。更不用说，克隆不仅可以帮助我们了解许多关于生物的未知问题，而且它还是一项很好的突破。尽管现在克隆上还有着许多难题，但是绝不意味着我们就要为这些难题而让步。

四级作文题目： changes in the ownership of houses in china

it can be seen from the chart that there have been dramatic changes in the ownership of houses in china in the past 50 years. while the percentage of state-owned houses has dropped from 70% in 1950s to 20% in 1990s, that of private houses has soared from 30% to 80% during the same period of time.

a number of factors could account for the change in the chart, but the following are the most critical ones. first, thanks to the policy of reform and opening-up, the nations economy has been developing at a considerably high speed in the past decades. therefore, people have more e_tra money to improve their housing. secondly, other relevant state policies and the boom of real estate industry provide citizens with more opportunities to choose their own dwelling places. last but not least, people have attached greater importance to their quality of life. thus more of them have purchased houses in their own favor.

in a word, this chart is a perfect inde_ of chinas fast e_panding economy and peoples rising standard of living. although a series of problems have arisen in the process, it is reasonable for us to believe that they can be solved in the near future with effective measures taken by both the government and the public.

17. health gains in developing countries

it can be seen from the chart that there have been dramatic changes in life e_pectancy and infant mortality in developing countries in the past decades. as the chart shows, people’s life e_pectancy soared from 40 years old to 60 years old from 1960 to 1990. meanwhile, infant mortality declined from 200 to 150 deaths per thousand births.

the change in the chart may be attributed to a number of factors, but the following are the most critical ones. first, developing countries’ economy has been developing at a considerably high speed in the past decades. therefore, people have more e_tra money to improve their health. secondly, the advances in medical sciences and boom of medical industry provide citizens with more opportunities to cure their diseases. last but not least, people have attached greater importance to their quality of life, thus they have spent more money and time to build up their bodies.

in a word, this chart is a perfect indicator of developing nations’ fast e_panding economy and people’s rising standard of life. although a series of problems have arisen in the process, it is reasonable for us to believe that they can be solved in the near future with effective measures taken by both the government and the public.

(或if this trend continues, developing countries will soon approach the developed countries in terms of health care. people will live longer and healthier lives. the result of this will be happier and more productive populations.)

15. changes in the ownership of houses in china

it can be seen from the chart that there have been dramatic changes in the ownership of houses in china in the past 50 years. while the percentage of state-owned houses has dropped from 70% in 1950’s to 20% in 1990’s, that of private houses has soared from 30% to 80% during the same period of time.

a number of factors could account for the change in the chart, but the following are the most critical ones. first, thanks to the policy of reform and opening-up, the nation’s economy has been developing at a considerably high speed in the past decades. therefore, people have more e_tra money to improve their housing. secondly, other relevant state policies and the boom of real estate industry provide citizens with more opportunities to choose their own dwelling places. last but not least, people have attached greater importance to their quality of life. thus, more of them have purchased houses in their own favor.

in a word, this chart is a perfect indicator of china’s fast e_panding economy and people’s rising standard of life. although a series of problems have arisen in the process, it is reasonable for us to believe that they can be solved in the near future with effective measures taken by both the government and the public.